Spontaneous Chylous Peritonitis

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Acute spontaneous chylous peritonitis: report of a case.

Acute abdominal pain with peritonitis due to sudden extravasation of lymph into the peritoneal cavity is a rare condition that is often mistaken for other causes of acute abdomen. The diagnosis of spontaneous chylous peritonitis is rarely suspected preoperatively, usually misdiagnosed with diverse common surgical emergencies. We report the case of an 81 year old female who presented with typica...

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Midgut volvulus presenting with acute chylous peritonitis

KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE Midgut volvulus can rarely present with acute chylous peritonitis. Common etiologies for chylous ascites need to be excluded before this diagnosis is made. Correction of the volvulus and peritoneal lavage suffice as treatment.

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Chylous Peritonitis with Small Bowel Obstruction

discussion: This case highlights the delay with which an iatrogenic splenic injury can present. The most important indicator in this case, which could relate to splenic injury, was a scar near the splenic region following lung biopsy. Clinical problems after splenic rupture have been classified into three groups characterized by the delay in presentation and type of symptoms. Group one: acute r...

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Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common, serious complication in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. It is a bacterial infection of ascitic fluid in the absence of an adjacent, surgically amenable infection source. Since its description in 1964 (1) numerous studies, guidelines, and both national and international consensus conferences have brought significant advancement to the dia...

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["Spontaneous" bacterial peritonitis].

Since its initial description in 1964, research has transformed spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) from a feared disease (with reported mortality of 90%) to a treatable complication of decompensated cirrhosis, albeit with steady prevalence and a high recurrence rate. Bacterial translocation, the key mechanism in the pathogenesis of SBP, is only possible because of the concurrent failure of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgery

سال: 1955

ISSN: 0003-4932

DOI: 10.1097/00000658-195507000-00017